Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (also spelled Leibnitz; born July 1, 1646 [Old Style June 21] – died November 14, 1716) was a German expert in many areas, including mathematics, philosophy, science, and diplomacy. He is known, along with Isaac Newton, for creating calculus and for work in other areas of mathematics, such as binary arithmetic and statistics. Leibniz was called the “last universal genius” because he had knowledge in many fields, a rarity after his time due to the Industrial Revolution and the rise of specialized jobs.